DUI/DWI offenders in Oakland are often given the option to participate in a drug and alcohol rehabilitation center in lieu of consequences for their drug or alcohol related offenses. The consequences for such crimes can often be quite severe, and may include incarceration and substantial fines and even significant costs associated with being in the court system for and/or found guilty of DUI/DWI. Frequently, especially for first time offenders, the judge finds that treating the problems of drug or alcohol addiction in treatment is a better decision in the long term for full handling the issue. For DUI/DWI offenders in Oakland who are fortunate enough to be allowed to take part in this rehab process instead of other additional severe consequences, many will remain away from the criminal justice system for good.